Saarinen GM Lobby Seating Collection
In December 1944, a project for the General Motor Technical Center in Warren MI was awarded to the film of Saarinen, Swanson and Saarinen to create a campus of office buildings and their furniture and fixtures. The initial commission called for 25 building, in which nearly 5,000 people would work. The Model 71 Armchair was used extensively for this project. In addition, Eero Saarinen designed a collection of lounge seating for the lobby of the Center (shown in the old photo), which were produced locally and never put into mass production. This lounge furniture collection is a rare example of Saarinen's furniture designs not taken into the Knoll collection.
Eero Saarinen’s design for the GM Technical Center campus expressed the auto company’s focus on metal-working, precision, and mass-production. "Like the automobile itself, the buildings are essentially put together as on an assembly line, out of mass-produced units,” he wrote. "Down to the smallest detail, we tried to give the architecture the precise, well-made look which is a proud characteristic of industrial America.”
The GM Technology Center in Detroit holds significant historical relevance in the realm of mid-century modern design. The GM Technology Center stands as a testament to the mid-century modern design movement. This architectural marvel, completed in 1956, showcases the innovative and forward-thinking approach of the era. Eero Saarinen, a prominent designer of the time, played a pivotal role in the creation of the GM Technology Center. His visionary talent and unique design philosophy are evident throughout the center's structure and layout. Saarinen's designer profile perfectly aligns with the mid-century modern aesthetic, characterized by clean lines, organic forms, and a seamless integration of nature and architecture. His ability to blend functionality with artistic expression is showcased in the GM Technology Center's design. The center's exterior features a striking curved facade, reflecting Saarinen's signature style. The use of glass and steel not only creates a visually stunning structure but also symbolizes the technological advancements of the era. Internally, the GM Technology Center offers a spacious and flexible layout, promoting collaboration and innovation among designers. The open floor plan and abundance of natural light further emphasize the mid-century modern design principles of simplicity and connection to the surrounding environment.
The GM Technology Center's historical significance lies not only in its architectural excellence but also in its role as a hub for automotive design and technological advancements. It served as a catalyst for innovation, fostering creativity and pushing the boundaries of automotive design during the mid-20th century. The GM Technology Center in Detroit holds immense historical relevance in the realm of mid-century modern design. With its iconic architecture and connection to renowned designer Eero Saarinen, it stands as a testament to the innovative spirit and design excellence of the era.
